Paris has been a significant city for more than 2,000 years as France’s capital. Paris, also known as the “city of love” and the “city of lights,” is now one of the world’s main centres for business, fashion, entertainment, art, and culture. The word Paris conjures up images of the city’s world-famous landmarks, museums, and cathedrals. An overview of Paris’s best tourist attractions:
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1. Place des Vosges
The Place des Vosges, known as Place Royale, served as the model for all private squares in Europe. All the homes were in the same style: red brick with pitched blue slate roofs. Not only is it shaped like a true square, but it is also the first city centre designed by a monarch. (Henry IV in the early 17th century). Third, it made the Marais fashionable for French aristocracy in the decades preceding the French Revolution.
2. Moulin Rouge
The year 1889 is as the year that France’s most renowned landmark, the Eiffel Tower, was built. It’s also the year that the Moulin Rouge opens as an entertainment location. When it first opened, it served the wealthy who desired to “slum it.” Courtesans laboured there and were responsible for inventing the can-can, a racy dance at the time. The Moulin Rouge is still regarded as Paris’s premier entertainment location and has been in many films.
3. Conciergerie
The Conciergerie was in the 10th century to serve as the main palace for French kings, who expanded it over time. Its Great Hall was one of the biggest in Europe, and another hall served as a dining hall for the palace’s 2,000 employees. In the 14th century, some buildings were in prisons. During the Reign of Terror, the palace was a revolutionary tribunal and prison, and notable prisoners included Marie Antoinette and Madame du Barry. The Conciergerie is a popular tourist attraction in Paris today, but it also functions as a court.
4. Pantheon
Famous French residents are in the Pantheon. It was a church dedicated to St. Genevieve, the patron saint of Paris, and her relics, and was after the Pantheon in Rome. King Louis XV rebuilt the church in the neoclassical style to thank God for his recovery from a severe illness. During the French Revolution, it was into a mausoleum to honour revolutionary victims. Voltaire, Victor Hugo, and Marie Curie are among those interred here.
5. Pere Lachaise Cemetery
Pere Lachaise, the world’s most frequented cemetery, became a municipal cemetery under Napoleon in 1804. Many notable people have been laid to rest there, including Jim Morrison of the Doors, author Oscar Wilde, and chanteuse Edith Piaf. As a result, many spectacular works of art are as interesting as the different gravesites of famous people.
6. Disneyland Paris
Disneyland Paris, like its namesake, is more than a theme park with thrilling attractions. It’s a resort with a variety of activities such as hotels, retail, and golf. It was the second Disney park outside of the United States to debut in 1992. It is about 30 kilometres (20 miles) from downtown Paris. Walt Disney Studios Park, a companion park, debuted in 2002.
7. Musee de l’Orangerie
Visitors who enjoy impressionist and post-impressionist paintings should pay a visit to the Musee de l’Orangerie. The museum, located in a corner of the Tuilries Garden, houses eight Water Lilies murals by Claude Monet, which are the museum’s centrepiece. It also includes pieces by Picasso, Renoir, Cezanne, Matisse, and Modigliani, among others. The orangerie was in 1852 to protect the orange trees at the Tuileries Palace.
8. Palais Garnier
When designing the Palais Garnier in the nineteenth century, architect Charles Garnier neglected no ornate detail. This could explain why the structure was the most costly of its time. The Palais Garnier, which seats 2,000 people, is home to the National Opera of Paris. The novel and later films, Phantom of the Opera, are on it. The Palais Garnier is still in use today, for dance, and houses the opera library museum.
9. Les Invalides
Les Invalides is a building compound dedicated to the French military. It’s constructed in 1670 as a hospital and retirement house for soldiers. It still serves that function, as well as many others. Les Invalides is home to military exhibits and a church where its war heroes, including Napoleon Bonaparte, are buried. The cannons and muskets used to storm the Bastille later that day were at Les Invalides, kicking off the French Revolution.
10. Seine Cruise
The Seine River flows through France for 800 kilometres (500 miles) on its journey to the English Channel. One of the most romantic activities visitors can do is cruise the river as it winds through Paris. Seine cruises in Paris travel under many bridges, passing by the Louvre, Notre Dame Cathedral, and the Eiffel Tower. A Seine tour lasts about an hour, but it is a magical hour! A Seine cruise is also a great opportunity to see Paris at night.
11. Musee Rodin
Visitors who have seen replicas of the renowned sculpture The Thinker can see the original when they visit Paris. Auguste Rodin, a well-known French artist from the early twentieth century, created the statue. The Thinker, along with 6,600 other sculptures, can be at the Musee Rodin, which was in 1919 in his former studio, the Hotel Biron in central Paris. Many of his most famous works can be in the gardens that surround the museum.
12. Les Catacombes
Les Catacombes, in contrast to the City of Lights, symbolises the dark side of Paris. This tourist attraction, under a mile long beneath the streets of Paris, has a gruesome side: the bones of millions of Parisians who were murdered. The bones are arranged, and poems and other sections can be throughout. Some bodies, such as those killed during the French Revolution, were here immediately, bypassing cemeteries.
13. Champs-Elysees
The tree-lined Avenue des Champs-Elysees is Paris’ most renowned street and has been the world’s most beautiful avenue. The boulevard links the Arc de Triomphe and the Place de la Concorde and is over a mile long. The Champs-Elysees is Paris’s beating centre. It’s a street full of restaurants, upscale shops, museums, and nightclubs. It hosts the Bastille Day military procession as well as the Tour de France’s conclusion.
14. Pont Alexandre III
What could be more romantic in a city where romance rules than the Pont Alexandre III, Paris’ most extravagant and ornate bridge? This steel single arch bridge spans the Seine, linking the districts of Champs-Elysees, Les Invalides, and the Eiffel Tower. It is after the Russian tsar. Seeing the bridge is almost like visiting an art museum, because the statues, which include winged horses, nymphs, and cherubs, were many French sculptors.
15. Palace of Versailles
The Palace of Versailles began as a royal hunting lodge before becoming a palace holding the king’s court. The massive building is ornate, opulent, and extravagant in its riches. It is a famous tourism destination in Paris, with visitors flocking to see its magnificent gardens as well as its Hall of Mirrors, which features 357 mirrors adorning 17 arches. During the French Revolution, the Palace of Versailles stopped to be a royal house and is now a museum of French history.
16. Place de la Concorde
Place de la Concorde, at the east end of the Champs-Elysées, is Paris’ largest plaza, with spectacular views in all directions. During the French Revolution, the French King Louis XVI, Marie Antoinette, and many others were in this plaza. The huge 3200-year-old Egyptian obelisk in the centre of Place de la Concorde was from the Temple of Luxor in the nineteenth century.
17. Sainte-Chapelle
The Sainte-Chapelle, which was sometime after 1239, is one of the pinnacles of Gothic buildings. King Louis IX of France commissioned its construction to house his collection of Passion Relics, which included Christ’s Crown of Thorns, one of the most significant relics in mediaeval Christendom.
18. Centre Pompidou
The Centre Pompidou, a cultural institution in the 4th arrondissement, is the manner of high-tech architecture. The library takes up the first three levels of the building, with the museum’s permanent collection on floors four and five. Large expositions are on the first and upper floors. The Centre is after Georges Pompidou, the French President from 1969 to 1974 who commissioned the structure.
19. Musee d’Orsay
The Musee d’Orsay is a must-see for art lovers because it houses the world’s best collection of impressionist paintings. This grand museum, housed in a former train station, displays thousands of artworks and objects from the mid-1800s to the early 1900s. Visitors can stroll through several rooms and see amazing works of art by many famous artists, including Monet, Van Gogh, Cezane, Degas, Pissarro, Renoir, and Jean-Francois Millet.
20. Jardin du Luxembourg
This public park, known as the Luxembourg Gardens in English, is the second biggest in Paris. Jogging pathways, tennis courts, and fitness equipment are available for recreation and sport. Children can enjoy a large playground, pony rides, a puppet performance, and sailing model boats in a pond.
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